• ETH has been hit hard by market turmoil following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
  • Earlier this week, more than $500 million of Ethereum was withdrawn from cryptocurrency exchanges as traders hope to hold onto their cryptocurrency in anticipation of a bullish price move.

 

On Feb. 24, its price fell 12 percent to $2,348, its lowest level since last July. Since, more than $500 million of Ethereum was withdrawn from cryptocurrency exchanges as traders hope to hold onto their cryptocurrency in anticipation of a bullish price move. According to Chainalysis data, such an outflow would be considered a bullish market indicator.

Assets held on exchanges increase if more market participants want to sell than buy and if buyers prefer to keep their assets on exchanges,

Earlier in February, a report from bankers at Morgan Stanley highlighted the risks that threaten Ethereum’s future, while also being opportunities for so-called “Ethereum killers:

  • Ethereum is not decentralized enough: 100 addresses own 39 percent of the ether currency
  •  It is too volatile.
  •  The software is more at risk than Bitcoin because it changes more frequently, is more complex, and is susceptible to failure
  •  Ethereum is under serious pressure from competitors such as Binance, Solana, and Cardano
  •  High transaction fees create problems for scaling and jeopardize demand growth
  •  Finally, because the project is heavily tied to decentralized finance activities, it is vulnerable to potential regulatory restrictions.

On the other hand, a market capitalization of $282 billion makes Ethereum a giant in blockchain technology. Binance is currently valued at five times less.

So what’s in store for Ethereum in 2022 and beyond? Will blockchain continue to dominate the industry? Will the price of cryptocurrency be able to return to its former heights?

Ethereum transition to PoS in 2022

The rollout of the Ethereum 2.0 blockchain will continue in 2022. Earlier in August 2021, the London hardfork activated coin flaring in the Ethereum blockchain, which is expected to support the value of ether (ETH) by reducing the supply of tokens.

On October 27, 2021, the Altair upgrade took place on the core network. The new Ethereum network, dubbed the Beacon Chain, is testing the transition to PoS, a transaction validation model for mining. The core Ethereum network will merge with Beacon Chain in 2022, completing the transition to Ethereum 2.0.

The Arrow Glacier network upgrade took place on December 8, 2021 – delaying the “complexity bomb” (increased mining complexity) and moving the transition from PoW to PoS to June 2022. Proof-of-work (PoW) is the consensus algorithm used in the Bitcoin blockchain, which verifies transactions and mines blocks through complex calculations. The PoS algorithm verifies transactions using validators that place tokens on the network, which requires less computing power and electricity consumption.

“The miners, or customers of the Ethereum network, wanted to avoid a rollback while working on the next big update,” according to the Ethereum Cat Herders developer blog.

Complexity regulation was originally intended to ease the transition to PoS, but over time has taken on the additional property of encouraging those who want to continue to work with Ethereum to update their nodes. Therefore, staying in the old chain is not an option.

Also read: A staggering $6B in ETH burnt so far, Ethereum 2.0 getting closer

Growing institutional interest in Ethereum

In 2021, Ethereum attracted the interest of institutional investors due to the development of decentralized finance services (DeFi) and the emergence of non-exchangeable tokens (NFT).

According to CoinShares, Ethereum had $39.2 million in capital outflows in the first week of 2022.

Investment bank JP Morgan is among the institutions increasingly venturing into cryptocurrency territory. During the Crypto Economy Forum event, JP Morgan Bank handed out NFTs created on the Ethereum-based Polygon network, which were then posted on the OpenSea NFT marketplace. More recently, Bank of America also issued its first NFT token in support of the Sibos international conference.

The conclusion

Smart contracts markets will continue to grow strongly in 2022. Over the past year, the DeFi (from $22 billion to $240 billion) and NFT (from $250 million to $2.1 billion) sectors grew by an order of magnitude. The meta-universe market is expected to boom this year, which could grow from $600 million to $5 billion. Despite high network congestion, demand for ether will continue to grow, but much depends on the speed of transition to PoS.

The base rate forecast scenario assumes that the move to the new protocol will again be delayed. In that case, Ethereum will rise in price to $7,000 by the end of the year. If Vitalik Buterin manages to successfully merge the two branches, the cryptocurrency is likely to reach the $10,000.